Dungeness Crab Two Ways with Slow-Roasted Sweet Potatoes and Walnut-Parmesan Cabbage
Sweet Dungeness crab gets two treatments: plain steamed to show off its clean flavor, and briefly oven-roasted with garlic, parsley, and butter. Slow-roasted sweet potatoes and charred cabbage with walnuts and Parmesan round out a winter crab supper, with buttered sourdough for catching the juices.
By Jonathan Katzman · Cooked and photographed · Recipe updated
Serves: 4 servings
Tags: gluten-free, pescatarian

Plain Steamed Dungeness Crab
Gentle steaming preserves the crab's sweetness without waterlogging the meat. Half stays plain while the other half gets a short, flavorful oven finish.
Ingredients
- 2 large raw Dungeness crabs, about 4–5 lb total before cleaning, freshly dispatched, cleaned, and halved by the fishmonger
- 1 lemon, cut into wedges
Instructions
- Keep the cleaned crab refrigerated until ready to cook. Set a steamer rack above 1–2 inches of water in a large covered pot and bring to a strong simmer.
- Arrange the crab halves on the rack, keeping them above the water. Cover and steam for 12–18 minutes, rotating the pieces if they are stacked.
- Check the thickest accessible body meat: it should be opaque and reach 145°F. Remove individual pieces as they finish.
- Reserve two halves, equivalent to one crab, for the oven-roasted component. Lightly crack the claws and larger leg joints of the remaining crab and serve promptly with lemon wedges.
Notes
- Ask the fishmonger to leave the legs attached to the body halves for easier handling.
- If the pot is crowded, steam in batches rather than packing the crab tightly.
Oven-Roasted Crab with Garlic-Parsley Butter
Cracked shells let the seasoned butter reach the meat. A brief hot roast adds aromatic richness without giving already-steamed crab a long second cook.
Ingredients
- 1 crab freshly steamed Dungeness crab, reserved from the steamed crab component
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
- 2 cloves garlic, finely grated
- 2 tablespoons chopped flat-leaf parsley, divided
- 1 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
- 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
- to taste freshly ground black pepper and kosher salt
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 450°F. Separate the warm steamed crab into body sections and leg clusters, then lightly crack the claws and thick leg joints.
- Mix the butter with the garlic, half the parsley, lemon zest, and black pepper. Taste before adding salt, since the crab is naturally saline.
- Arrange the crab snugly in a shallow roasting dish. Spread the butter over the exposed meat and into the shell cracks.
- Roast for 6–8 minutes, just until the butter is bubbling and the garlic smells fragrant. Do not wait for the shells to brown deeply.
- Spoon the pan juices over the crab and finish with lemon juice and the remaining parsley.
Notes
- This timing is for crab that is still warm from steaming, not refrigerator-cold cooked crab.
Slow-Roasted Sweet Potatoes
A long, moderate roast makes the centers exceptionally soft and sweet while keeping the skins intact for a rustic, torn presentation.
Ingredients
- 4 medium orange-fleshed sweet potatoes, about 2 lb total
- 2 teaspoons extra-virgin olive oil
- to taste flaky salt
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 300°F. Scrub and dry the sweet potatoes, prick each a few times, and rub lightly with olive oil.
- Set on a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet and roast for 90–120 minutes, until the skins wrinkle, syrup begins to escape, and a skewer slides through the centers without resistance.
- Rest for 10 minutes, then split or tear into large pieces with the skins attached. Season the exposed flesh with flaky salt.
Notes
- The potatoes can finish up to 45 minutes ahead; cover loosely and keep warm while the oven heats for the cabbage.
Roasted Cabbage with Walnuts and Parmesan
Broad cabbage pieces develop crisp, dark edges while their thicker ribs turn tender. Walnuts and Parmesan bring crunch and savoriness, with a little lemon to lift the sweet roasted leaves.
Ingredients
- 1 medium head green cabbage, about 2 lb
- 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1/2 cup walnuts, roughly chopped
- 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmigiano Reggiano
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 450°F. Quarter the cabbage, remove the hard core, and cut the leaves into broad 2–3-inch pieces.
- Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper. Spread over two rimmed baking sheets so the pieces have room to brown.
- Roast for 20 minutes, then turn the larger pieces and rotate the pans. Continue for 5–15 minutes, until the ribs are tender and the edges are deeply browned with a few charred tips.
- Meanwhile, toast the walnuts in a small ovenproof dish for 4–6 minutes, checking frequently, until fragrant. Remove before they darken excessively.
- Scatter the Parmesan over the cabbage during its final 2 minutes in the oven. Transfer to a serving dish, add the walnuts and lemon juice, and toss lightly. Adjust the seasoning.
Notes
- Keep the cabbage spread out; a crowded pan produces steamed leaves rather than crisp edges.
Gluten-Free Sourdough with Cultured Butter
Tangy sourdough and cultured butter complement the sweet crab and provide something sturdy for soaking up the roasting juices.
Ingredients
- 8 small slices gluten-free sourdough bread
- 4 tablespoons salted cultured butter, softened
Instructions
- Warm or lightly toast the bread in a toaster or a 350°F oven for 5–8 minutes, keeping the centers a little soft.
- Spread with cultured butter just before serving, or pass the butter separately.
Overall Timing / Workflow
The sweet potatoes cook first at low heat; the cabbage and crab then share a hot oven. Steaming the crab near the end keeps both versions moist and warm.
Instructions
- 0:00 — Start the sweet potatoes at 300°F. Prepare the cabbage, grate the Parmesan, chop the walnuts, and mix the garlic-parsley butter while they roast.
- About 1:30–2:00 — Once the sweet potatoes are completely tender, remove and loosely cover them. Increase the oven to 450°F.
- Roast the cabbage and toast the walnuts. Set out the cultured butter and prepare the steamer.
- About 15–20 minutes before the cabbage is due to finish, begin steaming the crab.
- When the crab is cooked, reserve half plain and transfer half to the roasting dish with garlic-parsley butter. Roast for 6–8 minutes alongside the finishing cabbage, or immediately after removing it.
- Toast the bread while the crab roasts. Finish the cabbage with walnuts and lemon, tear the sweet potatoes, and bring everything to the table immediately.
Plating
A generous, informal plate suits shell-on crab while keeping the sweet potatoes, crisp cabbage, and buttered bread distinct.
Instructions
- Divide the cabbage among four large plates and place torn sweet potato alongside it.
- Give each person a mixture of plain steamed and roasted crab, leaving the cracked claws visible and accessible.
- Spoon the garlic butter juices over only the roasted crab, keeping the plain crab unadorned. Add buttered sourdough and pass lemon wedges.
- Set out shell bowls, crab crackers, picks, and plenty of napkins.
Leftover Path
Picking leftover crab promptly makes it easy to use without repeatedly heating the shells. The vegetables hold well and can become a second meal with minimal work.
Instructions
- Within 2 hours of serving, pick leftover crab meat into a covered shallow container and refrigerate. Refrigerate the cabbage and sweet potatoes separately.
- Use the crab within 2 days in lemony crab salad or on gluten-free sourdough toast. For a cold salad, use olive oil, lemon, and parsley so the crab stays central.
- Reheat cabbage and split sweet potatoes in a 375°F oven until hot, about 10–15 minutes depending on thickness. Use refrigerated vegetables within 3–4 days.
- Freeze picked crab promptly if it will not be eaten within 2 days; thaw overnight in the refrigerator.